189 terms across 19 subjects

New York Real Estate Exam Glossary

This glossary defines 189 terms you need for the New York real estate salesperson exam, organized by the 19 subjects of the Department of State's 77-hour course. Each term opens into a short guide with a one-sentence definition, how the idea shows up in exam questions, an example, the trap students fall for and links to the official source.

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189 terms

Showing 127 to 144

P

Real estate math

Percentage

A percentage is a ratio expressed as a part of one hundred and written with the percent symbol.

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Property insurance

Peril

A peril is an event or cause of loss, such as fire or theft, addressed by the insurance contract.

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Municipal government

Planning board

A planning board is a local administrative body that may review subdivisions, site plans and special use permits when local law grants that authority.

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License law

Pocket card

A pocket card is a credential issued by the New York Department of State that identifies a real estate licensee and, for a salesperson, the sponsoring broker.

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Real estate finance

Points

Points are upfront loan charges in which each point equals 1 percent of the loan amount, and discount points are paid to buy a lower interest rate.

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Land use

Police power

Police power is the government's authority to regulate for public health, safety, morals and general welfare.

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Construction and environment

Positive declaration

A positive declaration is a lead agency's determination under SEQRA that an action may have a significant adverse environmental impact.

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Commercial and investment

Potential gross income

Potential gross income is the income a property could produce at full occupancy before vacancy and collection loss.

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Property insurance

Premium

A premium is the amount charged for insurance coverage for a stated period.

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Property management

Preventive maintenance

Preventive maintenance is planned inspection and service intended to reduce breakdowns, hazards and more costly repairs.

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Agency

Principal

A principal is the person who authorizes an agent to act and to whom the agent owes agency duties.

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Income tax

Principal residence

A principal residence is a person's main home for tax purposes, determined from use and the applicable facts and rules.

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Real estate finance

Private mortgage insurance

Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is insurance that protects a conventional mortgage lender against loss if the borrower defaults.

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Real estate finance

Promissory note

A promissory note is a borrower's written promise to repay a debt under stated terms.

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Condominiums and cooperatives

Proprietary lease

A proprietary lease is the lease issued by a cooperative corporation that gives a shareholder the right to occupy a particular apartment under its terms.

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Real estate math

Proration

Proration is the allocation of income or expense between parties for their respective periods of ownership or responsibility.

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Licensee safety

Prospect identification

Prospect identification is the process of confirming and recording appropriate identifying information before meeting an unfamiliar prospect.

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Fair housing

Protected characteristic

A protected characteristic is a personal characteristic that fair housing law protects from discrimination.

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