189 terms across 19 subjects

New York Real Estate Exam Glossary

This glossary defines 189 terms you need for the New York real estate salesperson exam, organized by the 19 subjects of the Department of State's 77-hour course. Each term opens into a short guide with a one-sentence definition, how the idea shows up in exam questions, an example, the trap students fall for and links to the official source.

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25 terms beginning with C

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C

Income tax

Capital gain

Capital gain is the gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset, calculated under tax law and subject to classification and exclusions.

Open term guide

Property management

Capital improvement

A capital improvement is a major addition or replacement that extends a property's useful life, adds value or adapts it to a new use.

Open term guide

Valuation

Capitalization

Capitalization is the process of converting income into an indication of value.

Open term guide

Real estate math

Capitalization rate

A capitalization rate is a rate that relates a property's net operating income to its value or price.

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Commercial and investment

Cash flow

Cash flow is the money remaining or changing hands during a period after the receipts and payments included in the stated calculation.

Open term guide

Land use

Certificate of occupancy

A certificate of occupancy (CO) is an official document confirming that a building or space may be occupied for the approved use under applicable code and local requirements.

Open term guide

Licensee safety

Check-in procedure

A check-in procedure is a planned communication process that confirms a licensee's status and triggers action when contact is missed.

Open term guide

Agency

Client

A client is a principal who is represented by a real estate agent.

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License law

Commingling

Commingling is mixing client funds or property with a broker's own funds or property.

Open term guide

Real estate math

Commission

Commission is compensation paid for brokerage services under an agreement.

Open term guide

Condominiums and cooperatives

Common charges

Common charges are amounts assessed against condominium unit owners for common expenses under the governing documents and budget.

Open term guide

Condominiums and cooperatives

Common elements

Common elements are the parts of a condominium property owned collectively by unit owners rather than as part of one unit.

Open term guide

Valuation

Comparable

A comparable is a property used as market evidence because it is sufficiently similar to the property being analyzed.

Open term guide

Valuation

Comparative market analysis

A comparative market analysis (CMA) is a broker's analysis of relevant market data to help a seller or buyer consider a probable price range.

Open term guide

Condominiums and cooperatives

Condominium

A condominium is a form of ownership in which a person owns an individual unit and an undivided interest in common elements.

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Condominiums and cooperatives

Condop

A condop is a property structure that combines a condominium framework with a cooperative component, often through separately owned condominium units.

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Municipal government

Conservation advisory council

A conservation advisory council is a local advisory body that may inventory natural resources and advise officials on environmental matters.

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Contracts and leases

Consideration

Consideration is something of legal value exchanged as part of a contract.

Open term guide