Direct answer
What does Zoning mean?
Local regulation that divides land into districts and controls uses, dimensions and development standards.
Exam cue: Read the district rule, the proposed use and which local body has authority to act.
What does it look like in a question?
New York example
A village zoning law permits two-family homes in one district but not in another.
Common exam trap
What should you not confuse it with?
Zoning approval does not replace a building permit or every other required approval.
Related land use terms
Area variancePermission to deviate from a dimensional or physical zoning requirement.Building codeA set of government standards for construction, alteration, occupancy and building safety.Certificate of occupancyAn official document confirming that a building or space may be occupied for the approved use under applicable code and local requirements.Eminent domainThe government's power to take private property for public use with just compensation as required by law.Nonconforming useA land use that lawfully existed before a zoning change but does not comply with the new zoning rule.Police powerThe government's authority to regulate for public health, safety, morals and general welfare.
Sources used2 references with section locators
The curriculum citation confirms exam scope. Definition and rule citations support the explanation itself. Links and locators were checked on August 26, 2026.
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Put the term back into its full subject.
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